熱作模具鋼在工作中既受力的作用,又受溫度的作用,從而使模具的工作條件復(fù)雜化,對模具材料的要求也較高。下面來講講山東熱作模具鋼的工作條件及其性能分類。
The hot work die steel is subject to both force and temperature, which complicates the working conditions of the die and requires high die materials. Now let's talk about the working conditions and property classification of Shandong hot work die steel.
熱作模具鋼的工作條件
Working conditions of hot work die steel
(1)在室溫及工作溫度下具有能滿足服役條件的力學(xué)性能,如較高的高溫強(qiáng)度和硬度、良好的韌性和耐磨性等。
(1) At room temperature and working temperature, it has mechanical properties that can meet the service conditions, such as high temperature strength and hardness, good toughness and wear resistance.
(2)在工作時應(yīng)具有良好導(dǎo)熱性、優(yōu)良的耐熱疲勞性、高的熱穩(wěn)定性,以及較好的抗氧化性能。
(2) It shall have good thermal conductivity, excellent thermal fatigue resistance, high thermal stability and good oxidation resistance when working.
(3)模具材料應(yīng)具有較好的熱磨損性和熱熔損性。
(3) The die material shall have good thermal wear resistance and thermal melting resistance.
(4)具有良好的加工工藝性能(包括可加工性、熱處理、工藝性、鍛造性等)。
(4) It has good processing performance (including machinability, heat treatment, processability, forgeability, etc.).
總之,熱作模具鋼的選擇應(yīng)根據(jù)模具的生產(chǎn)條件和工作條件的需要,結(jié)合模具的基本性能和相關(guān)因素綜合考慮。
In a word, the selection of hot work die steel should be based on the needs of die production conditions and working conditions, combined with the basic performance of the die and related factors.


熱作模具鋼的性能分類
Property classification of hot work die steel
(1)高韌度熱作模具鋼。有5CrMnMo、5CrNiMo及H11鋼等,適宜制作一般的鍛造模具,如錘鍛模。
(1) High toughness hot work die steel. There are 5CrMnMo, 5CrNiMo and H11 steel, which are suitable for making general forging dies, such as hammer forging dies.
(2)高熱強(qiáng)性熱作模具鋼。有3Cr2W8V、GR、Y4、HM1鋼等。適宜制作熱擠壓模、壓鑄模。
(2) High heat strength hot work die steel. There are 3Cr2W8V, GR, Y4, HM1 steel, etc. Suitable for making hot extrusion die and die-casting die.
(3)強(qiáng)韌性兼?zhèn)涞臒嶙髂>咪摗S蠬13、HM3、4Cr5W2SiV及基體鋼012Al、ER8鋼等,適宜制作熱鍛模、熱擠壓模、熱沖壓模等。
(3) Hot work die steel with both strength and toughness. There are H13, HM3, 4Cr5W2SiV and base steel 012Al, ER8 steel, which are suitable for making hot forging die, hot extrusion die, hot stamping die, etc.
此外,按照合金元素還可以分為鎢系熱作模具鋼、鉻系熱作模具鋼、鉻鉬系等等。
In addition, according to alloy elements, it can also be divided into tungsten hot work die steel, chromium hot work die steel, chromium molybdenum and so on.
熱作模具鋼的工作條件及其性能分類相關(guān)內(nèi)容就講解到這里了,對此您還有什么問題的話歡迎來我們網(wǎng)站http://m.6886774.cn進(jìn)行咨詢!
This is all about the working conditions and performance classification of hot work die steel. If you have any questions, please come to our website http://m.6886774.cn Consult!
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講解常用模具鋼的類別及特性
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